How to use zero conditional and first conditional clauses. If the temperature is below o celsius, water freezes. A very simple and clear ws to introduce the zero conditional. In many zero conditional sentences, both clauses are in the present simple tense, like this. If clauses type 0, zero conditional english grammar here. Match the beginnings of the sentences to the correct endings. The zero conditional is used to talk about things that are always, or generally, true. Here is an explanation, video along with a zero and first conditional exercise to help you.
To further your studies, see this english tip about the first conditional to learn about the difference between the first and the zero conditionals. The zero conditional is one of the english conditionals. We use different verb forms in each part of a first conditional. Zero conditional sentences english grammar exercises. One of them is the basic sentence and the other is the condition sentence.
This conditional is used when the result will always happen. Also called the presentreal conditional, the zero conditional is for possibilities in the present, often rules. The result can be a natural law, a scientific fact, a general truth, a rule or simply a personal situation. Today we are going to look in detail at two of these types. This worksheet is one of the 48 available on this page. May be freely copied for personal or classroom use. If clauses zero conditional type zero grammar exercise with answers 2 check your. The zero conditional is used in the present or always ongoing. Zero conditional is easy to form because all the verbs are in present tense.
Conditional sentences in english grammar rules pdf published on thursday, december 17, 2015. Notice in the second example, we dont need a comma to separate the two parts of the sentence but in the first one we do. A collection of english esl conditional 0 zero worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about. In zero conditional sentences, the tense in both parts of the sentence is the simple present.
Zero conditional 4th part of a set of conditionals. It tells about something that always happens under certain conditions. If you take your cell phone into class, it must be turned off. Are you even sure what zero and first conditional sentences are. Conditional sentences can be used with other terms instead of if such as when.
But since they are based in fact, they only share past and present situations, not possible future situations. The first conditional is about a specific situation, but the zero conditional tense is talking in general. So, we write them using a combination of past and present tenses. We often use them to talk about scientific facts, but thats not their only use. Zero and first conditional exercises and examples with. Zero conditionals are a really useful and simple english grammar structure. Zero conditional exercises english esl worksheets for. The zero conditional describes what happens in general whereas the first conditional describes a particular situation for example zero conditional. As in all conditional sentences, the order of the clauses is not fixed. Zero conditional sentences are used to make imperative statements and statements of fact, such as. Improve your understanding of the zero conditional with this lesson and exercises. The first conditional describes a particular situation, whereas the zero conditional describes what happens in general.
In some cases, they are divided into type 0, type1, type2 and type3. When you study and practice, your english gets better. Like a zero conditional, a first conditional sentence consists of two clauses, an if clause and a main clause. You normally see four main uses for the zero conditional. It contains a brief grammar explanation and five exercises. Zero conditionals are used to talk about facts, such as scientific facts, or when the result of the condition is always true. The first conditional is also used in real situations, but these statements are mostly used in. Conditional sentences in urdu and hindi with examples download pdf book. We use the socalled zero conditional when the result of the condition is always true, like a scientific fact take some ice. Printable if clauses zero conditional type zero grammar exercise with answers check your. In zero conditional sentences, you can replace if with when, because both express general truths. Zero conditional 16 question strips adapted from the below pair work activity. Welcome to the zero conditional section of busy teacher. We use this conditional to talk about a fact or convey a logical conclusion.
Zero conditional exercises english esl worksheets for distance. If you touch fire, you get burned here im talking about every time a person touches fire the burning is a natural consequence of touching. Statements discussing known factors or hypothetical situations. We can make a zero conditional sentence with two present simple verbs one in the if clause and one in the main clause. She will come to meet you as soon as you will reach delhi. It is one of several subsections of the conditionals category which should make your search for an appropriate conditional worksheet even easier. This zero conditional exercise tests your ability to use the zero conditional in english. Zero conditional exercise english grammar exercises.
If people get hot, they usually sweat, but if dogs get hot, they pant. First conditional if second conditional if third conditional if if unless wish clauses in case fill in exercises. Zero conditional exercise 1 perfect english grammar. In this video your see lots of zero conditional examples and learn how you can also use it to talk. These questions can be used with students seated in pairs or in small groups, or with students standing.
The zero conditional is a structure used for talking about general truths things which always happen under certain conditions. The characteristic that distinguishes these types is time differences. There are five types of conditional sentences in english. Zero conditionals are used to talk about facts, such as scientific facts, or when the result of the condition is always true if you heat ice, it melts. We can say, if i go to sleep late, i am tired in the morning. If you heat water to 100 degrees celsius, it boils.
You may have to rearrange the pronouns and adjust punctuation when you change the order of the clauses, but the meaning is identical. The zero conditional in action english grammar duration. Useful resource for homeschool and classroom by teachers and students. Conditional sentences in english grammar rules pdf. The zero conditional is called the present real conditional. Studying the zero conditional if clause helps you to express a result that always takes place. It is aimed at teaching conditional 0 zero and conditionals in english, and is a valuable material for developing your groups spelling, reading and writing skills.
Zero conditional exercises pdf english grammar pdf. The zero conditional the logical conditional this is sometimes also called the present conditional because the first and the second clauses use the present simple tense most of the time. If it rains, i will stay at home if i wake up late, i will miss the bus. The zero conditional in english with example sentences. Zero conditional esl game on learning how to make sentences in english language with rules of the zero conditional.
The zero conditional in english grammar with examples. Results youve got a headache you get pink you dont wear a crash helmet. For if i come to sleep late, i am tired in the morning. Zero conditional exercises, english language with rules. Learn zero conditional present real conditional definition and useful grammar rules to use the conditional sentence with examples and esl wo. Welcome to esl printables, the website where english language teachers exchange resources.
A collection of downloadable worksheets, exercises and activities to teach zero conditional, shared by english language teachers. English conditional sentences, if clauses type 0, zero conditional if clauses are conditional statements. The zero conditional is present tense and expresses a fact. This page will explain how the zero conditional is formed, and when to use it. The if in this conditional can usually be replaced by when without changing the meaning. It expresses a direct relationship between an action and.
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